*The first three articles are prior to Joe Elliott's comment*
1} DEF LEPPARD ROARING TO MUSICAL SUCCESS
September
3, 1983
By Clay Hutto
El Paso Herald Post
With only three albums behind them, and their average age
in the early twenties, the band members of Def Leppard have suddenly become
phenomenally successful. Their latest album, Pyromania, has sold more
than 1 million copies and is holding firm in the upper regions in the Billboard’s
Top Ten. Their second album, High and Dry, released almost two years
ago, has sold more than half a million copies and is still listed in the
Billboard charts. The success of these albums attests to Def Leppard’s increasing
popularity.
But why is Def Leppard
so popular? What is the cause for the group’s sudden surge
in notoriety?
The band’s guitarist, Steve
Clark, attributes Def Leppard’s success to timing more than
anything else.
“Maybe there was a gap
to be filled,” Clark said in a telephone interview, “and we
just filled it.”
Of course, there has to
be more to it than that. The adulation Def Leppard has been
receiving is a result of something more than filling a gap.
“We spent a lot more time
in the studio on our last album,” added Clark. “Everyone suspected
that Pyromania would be the one to really take off.”
And take off it has. Pyromania
has been on the Billboards’ charts for 31 weeks now and has
climbed as high as fourth. And unlike many heavy metal groups,
which rely mostly upon concert performances to sell albums, Def
Leppard’s singles have sold well, stimulating album sales. Its most
recent single, Rock of Ages {not to be confused with the gospel
song}, is a hit and has climbed high into the Billboard rankings,
an occurrence that is not common with most heavy metal or heavy rock
songs.
But that is perhaps the
key to Def Leppard’s popularity. Its music has the same power
and energy that most heavy metal music has, but, in addition,
its songs have more of a melody to them. At least Clark thinks so.
“We play rock music with
more melody to it.” Clark said. “A lot of heavy rock groups
can’t really get a melody in the their songs; their songs don’t
have an identity. But our sound has more of a variety to it. It appeals
to a broader audience.”
They debuted as a band
in July, 1978 at a local school. It was an inauspicious debut.
They were not yet polished musicians. But more than that, they
were a hard rock band starting out in the height of the punk music
trend.
“Everybody said, ‘You aren’t
going to get anywhere playing hard rock’” Clark said, “but
we stuck to our guns. We played what we felt comfortable with.
We weren’t trying to be a part of a trend. We just played what
we liked.”
The music they liked was
hard rock. The band members listed UFO, Thin Lizzy and Led
Zeppelin as musical influences. “We all have about the same
taste in music,” Clark noted.
Interestingly, when the
band changed the spelling of its name from Deaf Leopard to
Def Leppard {to discourage punks who for some reason came to Deaf
Leopard concerts}, the band was accused of imitating
Led Zeppelin’s name. It was really just a coincidence, but perhaps a fateful
one. In many ways, such as style and now popularity, Def Leppard
is the 80’s answer to Led Zeppelin.
Def Leppard will rock the Coliseum 8 p.m. Tuesday.
Uriah Heep will open the
concert.
In the same sense, Def Leppard’s music, according to Clark,
“has no real message.” It’s played so “everyone can enjoy
it, without taking it too seriously.” It’s escapsism, Clark
said, intended to bring relief and entertainment.
“It’s for people who have
been working all day and who want to forget about all their
problems and have fun,” said Clark.
Apparently, that’s just
what a lot of people want.
It was more like being in a combat zone than being at a
concert.
When Def Leppard seized the stage
and shelled the audience with Rock, Rock {Till You Drop},
some actually did just that.
It wasn’t only the buzz-saw loudness
of the music, it was also the sweltering heat that did a few in.
The Coliseum Tuesday night was steamier than a
Swedish sauna. It was a hot night and the thousands of bodies giving
off heat didn’t help. Neither did the glaring lights that bathed Def
Leppard like beams of sunlight.
Standing in the rear of the Coliseum,
opposite the band, gives a new perspective to a concert. The distance
did little to muffle the music. It thundered across the open court
with all the velocity of a mortar attack. One could feel the thump,
thump of the drum pounding the solar plexus. But
worse of all was the oppressive heat and all the stale air. It all added
up to an assault on the senses.
Most didn’t mind: most didn’t seem
too seriously affected. But a few, mostly teenage girls, swooned
and had to be carried to the first aid station.
There were also a few rambunctious
males, looking as discreet as Hell’s Angels, that had to be forcibly
escorted to the exits.
Fans walking around the rear of
the Coliseum were as interesting looking as the band. All kinds
of garb was on display, from girls in tight jeans and Def Leppard
t-shirts to older girls in more chic apparel, to young men who looked
like pirates.
But the most interesting sight
of all was a young fellow who looked like an undernourished Bill
Walton. Standing close to seven feet, with frizzy blond hair and
wispy whiskers, and clad only in red shorts and sneakers, the tall
one strode through the crowd like he was going for a dunk.
But other than those diverting
sights, the Def Leppard concert roared right along. Most of
the songs were taken from Def Leppard’s last two albums. Several
were from its latest album, the million selling Pyromania,
a prophetic title considering the temperature of the music
and the Coliseum during the concert.
In addition to Rock, Rock {Till
You Drop}, Def Leppard blitzed the responsive and teeming
crowd with Billy’s Got a Gun, Foolin’ and Photograph,
all cuts from their latest album. Def Leppard also played some its
more popular cuts from their second album, High and Dry, including
Mirror Mirror {Look Into My Eyes}.
But the highlight of the concert
came near the end, when Def Leppard launched its current hit single,
Rock of Ages, complete with two giant pinwheels bursting into
spinning sparklers on stage during the chorus.
All things considered, it was an
apt image.
3} DESPITE RINGING EARS, TEEN ROCKS AT
1ST CONCERT
Leppard performance leaves some good, bad impressions
September 9, 1983
By Edna Gunderson
El Paso Times staff writer
These days, one of the more important milestones between
birth and high school graduation has to be the attending of your
first rock concert.
For 13 year-old Travis Duke, an eighth-grader at MacArthur
School, the magical evening took place Tuesday night at a sold-out
Def Leppard concert in the El Paso County Coliseum. “It was great,” he said casually, as if he’d fully expected
nothing less. “I really had a good time.” Travis,
a lanky blond with a love for basketball, spends much of his free
time collecting and selling golf balls that stray into his East Side
neighborhood from the Cielo Vista course across the street. He also enjoys
listening to albums by Judas Priest, the Scorpions and Def Leppard,
a leisure activity his parents, John and Q Duke, owners of both Griggs
restaurants, simply can not identify with. Travis
long had pestered his parents for concertgoing priveledges. But his young age coupled with the lousy {and deserved}
reputation of Coliseum rock audiences led Mom and Dad to postpone that
rite of teenhood. Until Tuesday, when they nervously relented.
Concerned about reports of pervasive pot-smoking,
Mrs. Duke said, “I told Travis not to inhale all night.” Of course, the Duke’s claims were allayed by their son’s
chaperone, a 30 year-old Times reporter who eschews drugs, refuses to
engage in Coliseum fistfights and likes to sit a safe distance from
the seething mass of bodies pressed against the stage.
We arrived at the Coliseum about 30 minutes before the 8
p.m. showtime, and already the parking lot was jammed with cars and
wandering teens desperate to buy scalped tickets. Beer bottles littered
the asphalt, and some chemically polluted kids needed the support
of the sullied Coliseum walls to remain standing. They fought to keep
their eyes open. Sheriff’s deputies strolled the lot keeping watch
for the inevitable throngs of drug pushers, car burglars and passing
out as they leaned against the building. None
of this seemed to faze Travis. I asked him where he preferred to sit.
“Anywhere’s fine.”
Anywhere turned out to be passable seats at the side of the
stage. Uriah Heep guitarists were in full view, but the keyboardist
and the drummer were hidden behind speaker stacks. Travis said he
didn’t mind, but then he’s terribly polite.
Uriah Heep, the opening band, was formed in 1968, so I wasn’t
surprised when Travis said he wasn’t familiar with their music. While
listening to some of the band’s earlier hits, it dawned on me: I saw
my first concert, Gary Lewis and the Playboys, followed a few weeks later
by Buffalo Springfield, before Travis was even a gleam in his father’s
eye. In fact, the first time I saw Uriah Heep, Travis was still in diapers.
Sitting next to this starry-eyed boy, I was beginning to feel like the
only vestige of my youth was an all-too-frequent pimple.
As Uriah Heep charged through newer numbers like The Other
Side of Midnight and standards like Easy Livin’, several girls, squeezed
breathless and overcome with heat, were hauled over the barricade in
front of the stage. Fights ensued when drumsticks were tossed into the
compressed crowd. Deputies dragged away a few offenders. Travis never
flinched. Obviously, his older friends had briefed him thoroughly.
Between sets, we wandered around the hall and finally,
through the courtesy of a Def Leppard sound engineer, secured seats
on the platform that held the sound and light boards. The lights dimmed,
and the crowd’s roar shook the Coliseum. Sirens wailed, spotlights darted
across the hall and a tape blared the noise of whirring helicopter blades.
On stage, flames shot high, and Def Leppard charged into view as thousands
pounded the air with their fists.
Travis smiled. The band launched into one of its many urgent
anthems, and Travis began tapping his fingers. He occasionally stood
up to get a better glimpse of wildly contorting guitarists racing
across the stage. Travis was reserved compared to the screaming adolescents
bouncing feverishly in Union Jack t-shirts.
Def Leppard delivered an impressive energetic
show rife with bleating guitar solos and trampling rhythms. Even so,
I found the sound deafening, and my eardrums were vibrating in pain
after the first two songs. Travis, however, said the volume
was not nearly as high as he had expected.
“I thought is would be really loud,” he said.
Most of the band’s repertoire was gleaned from its phenomenally
successful Pyromania album. When singer Joe Elliott asked how many
pyromaniacs were strewn through the audience, many responded by holding
up flaming popcorn boxes. One fire in the middle stands had to be stomped
out by two quick-thinking youths. Travis watched this with awe.
Rock, Rock {Till You Drop}, Rock of Ages, Foolin’, and Billy’s
Got a Gun drew fierce cheers, but the loudest reaction came with
Photograph, a Def Leppard tune that has won MTV’s ‘Friday Night Video
Fights’ for eight consecutive weeks, beating out videos by such stellar
acts as ZZ Top, Duran Duran, David Bowie, Loverboy and even Michael
Jackson.
When the show ended at nearly 11 p.m., Travis seemed fresh
and cheerful, while I was fatigued and dazed. With 8,000 other shuffling
fans, we inched our way to the car. While we waited for a chance to
squeeze into the line of cars, Travis gave me his impressions:
“It was kinda what I expected, but it was more crowded than
I really expected,” he said. “I really didn’t like the first band,
but Def Leppard was great. I liked it at the end the way the stage
caught on fire.”
Was the concert too long? Too short?
“Just right,” Travis said, adding, “But it shouldn’t be general
admission. It should be reserved. When it’s general admission, it
gets too crowded and that might be the reason people start fights.”
I said I thought hard rock crowds often tread dangerously
close to anarchy, but Travis saw an advantage in the rowdy nature
of concert goers: “I think it’s good because the band might think
of our town as being louder than the next one. They might like us
better.”
He did concede that some crowd elements are undesirable.
“To a degree, being rowdy is OK, but sometimes they get too crazy, like
when they start fires.”
Travis said he recognized the pungent odor of marijuana wafting through the crowd and was not disturbed or surprised,
although he certainly didn’t condone its widespread use: “I guess
those people want to do it at a concert. But I think it should be prevented
in some way, even if the cops just show those people to the door.”
Though he admitted his ears were ringing loudly, he said he
thought the sound system was excellent. As for audience conditions,
Travis was a fairly gentle critic: “The Coliseum was OK, I guess.
The building is kinda bad. I think they should build a new one . I can’t stand smoke. That was the only thing that bothered
me.”
He insisted he was never bored and, in fact, was enlightened
by singer Joe Elliott’s strongly stated insistence that fist fights
be taken outdoors.
“It really shocked me when he told those people to stop fighting,”
Travis said, mentioning that he owned two Def Leppard albums. “It
seems like most rock groups wouldn’t care what happens in the audience.
When he told them to stop fighting, it gave me a different perspective.
I had figured they were just another rock group, but now I think they
are really interested in their music and they really care about people
who come to the show and want to listen.”
I looked at the rumpled Def Leppard t-shirt he held in his
lap.
“Are you going to wear that to school tomorrow?” I asked.
“Oh, I don’t know,” he said with a shrug. “It’s kinda wrinkled.”
I talked to his mother Wednesday morning.
“It was so cute,” Mrs. Duke said. “He said he was worried
all through the concert that you would forget that he wanted to buy
a t-shirt. He was so relieved when you reminded him about it after
the show. Of course, he just had to wear that shirt to school this
morning.”
Travis Duke, first-time rock concertgoer, stands near
the stage between sets at the Def Leppard concert.
El Paso rock radio stations and Hispanic leaders are reacting
strongly to an anti-Mexican remark made by the musical group
Def Leppard.
A spokesperson for the group said
members of the band would call El Paso radio station KLAQ today
from Tokyo to apologize on the air for the “stupid” remark.
A tape recording of the apology
will be sent to Hispanic leaders, the spokesman said.
Playing in Tucson, Arizona, on September
7th, Def Leppard singer Joe Elliott told a concert audience that
the band had just returned from an engagement in El Paso, “that
place with all the greasy Mexicans,” the Arizona Daily Star reported.
Station KLAQ is boycotting the music
of Def Leppard this weekend because of the remark, said Bill Briggs,
a KLAQ spokesman.
“There will be no Def Leppard music
played on this station all weekend,” Briggs said.
Disc jockeys at another El Paso
station broke a Def Leppard record album on the air today.
Station KSET was polling its listeners
on whether the band should be boycotted.
Bill Clifton, disc jockey with KSET
said he was breaking records “in protest of that comment they
made.”
No Def Leppard records will be played
today, he said, “at least during my shift.”
Joe Loya, district director of the
League of United Latin American Citizens, demanded an apology from
Def Leppard, and said he would ask all Americans to “boycott a
racist group like that.”
In addition, Loya said that he will
ask that Mayor Johnathan Rogers demand an apology from the group.
Loya said that he heard the news
about the comment from his 14 year-old daughter.
His daughter was in the sell-out
crowd at the El Paso County Coliseum when the group played here
September 6th.
“When she heard that, her face just
dropped,” Loya said. And she no longer is a Def Leppard fan, he
said.
Unless the apology is made, LULUC
will boycott the concerts, records and t-shirts of the group,
Loya said.
“They’re willing to come here and
take our money. Then they go and make a dumb statement like that,”
Loya said. “It is uncalled for and unnecessary.”
Drew Murray, spokesman for the group’s
recording company, Polygram Records in New York City, said the
group will call station KLAQ to apologize on the air. A tape of the
apology will be sent to the LULAC main office in Houston, he said.
Two members of the group are in
Tokyo. The others are in Copenhagen, preparing to start a European
tour.
Discussing the comment made by Elliott
during the Tucson concert, Murray said, “From what I’ve been able
to gather, it was not aimed at the Mexican-American ethnic group.
“In the heat of the moment, Joe
directed his comments at the security guards who were manhandling
the fans at the Def Leppard concert in Tucson.”
The guards Elliott saw, Murray said,
were Mexican Americans.
“It was a stupid comment, not meant
to be a derogatory statement to the people of El Paso.”
Def Leppard always regarded Texas
as the place that helped make them popular in the United States,
Murray said. “El Paso was one of the first to embrace Def Leppard.
They broke out of Texas.”
Def Leppard members describe themselves
as a “hard rock” band.
"Steve Crosno
of KSET radio looks for any record to play other than one recorded by Def
Leppard".
"Members of Def Leppard are, from left: Steve Clark, Rick
Allen, Joe Elliott, Rick Savage and Pete Willis".
|
Articles |